Sunday, January 1, 2012

Sheet Metal Thickness Gauges

Gauge (ga)

Standard Steel Thickness (inches)

Galvanized Steel Thickness (inches)

Aluminum Thickness (inches)

3

0.2391


0.2294

4

0.2242


0.2043

5

0.2092


0.1819

6

0.1943


0.1620

7

0.1793


0.1443

8

0.1644


0.1285

9

0.1495

0.1532

0.1144

10

0.1345

0.1382

0.1019

11

0.1196

0.1233

0.0907

12

0.1046

0.1084

0.0808

13

0.0897

0.0934

0.0720

14

0.0747

0.0785

0.0641

15

0.0673

0.0710

0.0571

16

0.0598

0.0635

0.0508

17

0.0538

0.0575

0.0453

18

0.0478

0.0516

0.0403

19

0.0418

0.0456

0.0359

20

0.0359

0.0396

0.0320

21

0.0329

0.0366

0.0285

22

0.0299

0.0336

0.0253

23

0.0269

0.0306

0.0226

24

0.0239

0.0276

0.0201

25

0.0209

0.0247

0.0179

26

0.0179

0.0217

0.0159

27

0.0164

0.0202

0.0142

28

0.0149

0.0187

0.0126

29

0.0135

0.0172

0.0113

30

0.0120

0.0157

0.0100

31

0.0105

0.0142

0.0089

32

0.0097

0.0134

0.0080

33

0.0090


0.0071

34

0.0082


0.0063

35

0.0075


0.0056

36

0.0067



Monday, December 12, 2011

Sheet metal

Sheet metal is simply metal formed into thin and flat pieces. It is one of the fundamental forms used in metalworking, and can be cut and bent into a variety of different shapes. Countless everyday objects are constructed of the material. Thicknesses can vary significantly, although extremely thin thicknesses are considered foil or leaf, and pieces thicker than 6 mm (0.25 in) are considered plate.

Sheet metal is available in flat pieces or as a coiled strip. The coils are formed by running a continuous sheet of metal through a roll slitter.

The thickness of the sheet metal is called its gauge. The gauge of sheet metal ranges from 30 gauge to about 8 gauge. The larger the gauge number, the thinner the metal.

There are many different metals that can be made into sheet metal, such as aluminum, brass, copper, steel, tin, nickel and titanium. For decorative uses, important sheet metals include silver, gold, and platinum (platinum sheet metal is also utilized as a catalyst.)

Sheet metal has applications in car bodies, airplane wings, medical tables, roofs for buildings and many other things. Sheet metal of iron and other materials with high magnetic permeability, also known as laminated steel cores, has applications in transformers and electric machines. Historically, an important use of sheet metal was in plate armor worn by cavalry, and sheet metal continues to have many decorative uses, including in horse tack.